Calfina Injection 50 mg-mL 5Amp x 2mL

Description

Generic Name: Tramadol Hydrochloride
Strength: 50 mg per mL
Form: Injectable solution (2 mL ampoules)
Pack Size: 5 ampoules
Drug Class: Analgesic (pain reliever)
Route of Administration: Intravenous or intramuscular injection

Product Overview

Calfina Injection contains tramadol, a pain-relieving medication used for managing moderate to severe pain. It works by acting on the central nervous system to alter the perception of pain and increase the pain threshold. This injection is commonly used in situations such as surgery recovery, injury-related pain, chronic pain conditions, and cancer pain management.

Indications

Calfina Injection is used to relieve:

• Postoperative pain
• Pain due to injuries or trauma
• Cancer-related pain
• Various chronic pain conditions requiring opioid analgesics

Dosage and Administration

• Adults and children aged 12 years and above: Typically, 50 to 100 mg every 4 to 6 hours, as needed for pain relief.
• Maximum daily dose: Should not exceed 400 mg.
• Administration: Given as a slow intravenous injection or deep intramuscular injection by a healthcare professional.
• Special considerations: Dosage adjustments may be required for elderly patients or those with kidney or liver impairments.

Contraindications

Do not use Calfina Injection if the patient:

• Is allergic to tramadol or any ingredient in the injection
• Has severe breathing difficulties
• Has severe liver or kidney problems
• Has a history of uncontrolled seizures
• Is currently intoxicated with alcohol or sedatives

Warnings and Precautions

• Use cautiously in patients with a history of substance abuse due to the risk of addiction.
• Monitor for potential seizures, especially in patients with a seizure history.
• Watch for signs of respiratory depression, particularly during initial treatment or dose increases.
• Be aware of symptoms that may indicate serotonin syndrome, especially if combined with other serotonergic drugs.
• Avoid abrupt stopping; taper the dose gradually to prevent withdrawal symptoms.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Dizziness and drowsiness
• Constipation
• Headache
• Sweating
• Dry mouth
• Skin rash or itching

Serious side effects are rare but may involve seizures, severe allergic reactions, respiratory depression, or serotonin syndrome.

Storage Instructions

• Store at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Do not use after the expiration date on the packaging.

Note: Calfina Injection should only be administered by a healthcare professional who will adjust the dose based on individual patient needs and monitor for side effects.