Description
Gluconorm 1 mg contains Glimepiride, a medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the class of sulfonylureas and works by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin and improving the body’s response to insulin, thereby helping control blood sugar levels.
Composition
- Active Ingredient: Glimepiride 1 mg per tablet
- Form: Oral tablet
- Pack Size: 20 tablets
Indications
Gluconorm 1 mg is prescribed for:
- Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar.
- Can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, such as metformin or insulin.
Dosage and Administration
- The usual starting dose is 1 mg once daily, taken with breakfast or the first main meal.
- Dosage may be adjusted based on patient response and blood glucose monitoring, up to a maximum of 8 mg daily.
- Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and should not be crushed or chewed.
Mechanism of Action
Glimepiride increases insulin secretion from the pancreas and improves peripheral insulin sensitivity, helping reduce blood glucose levels effectively.
Precautions
- Monitor for signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially at treatment initiation or dose changes.
- Use caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
- Not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless advised by a healthcare professional.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Hypoglycemia
- Nausea
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Weight gain
Rare but serious reactions include allergic reactions and liver dysfunction.
Storage
- Store at room temperature (15–30°C).
- Keep in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Packaging
- Available in a pack of 20 tablets, each containing 1 mg of Glimepiride.
Summary Table
Feature | Details |
Active Ingredient | Glimepiride 1 mg |
Formulation | Oral tablet |
Indications | Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
Dosage | 1 mg daily, up to 8 mg max |
Administration | With breakfast or first meal |
Common Side Effects | Hypoglycemia, nausea, headache |
Storage | Room temperature, dry place |
Pack Size | 20 tablets |
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