Description
Urso Suspension is an oral liquid medication containing ursodeoxycholic acid, a naturally occurring bile acid used to treat specific liver and gallbladder conditions. It is primarily prescribed to help dissolve certain types of gallstones, improve bile flow, and manage chronic liver diseases. Its suspension form makes it suitable for children, elderly patients, or those who have difficulty swallowing tablets.
Key Ingredient (per 5 mL)
- Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) – 250 mg
Primary Uses
Urso Suspension is commonly used in the treatment of:
- Cholesterol Gallstones – Helps dissolve non-calcified gallstones in patients with a functioning gallbladder, especially when surgery is not suitable.
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) – Reduces liver inflammation and supports liver function in early-stage autoimmune liver disease.
- Bile Reflux Gastritis – Helps neutralize harmful bile reflux into the stomach, easing symptoms like burning and discomfort.
- Improved Liver Function – Assists in stabilizing liver enzymes and slowing disease progression in certain chronic liver conditions.
How It Works
Ursodeoxycholic acid works by:
- Reducing the production of cholesterol in the liver
- Increasing the flow of bile from the liver
- Breaking down cholesterol-based gallstones
- Protecting liver cells from injury caused by toxic bile acids
Dosage Guidelines
Dosage is typically based on body weight and the specific condition being treated. A healthcare professional will determine the exact dose. General guidelines:
- Gallstones: ~10 mg per kg of body weight per day
- Liver Disease (e.g. PBC): ~13–15 mg per kg of body weight per day
- The total daily dose is usually divided into 2–3 doses
- For children, the dosage is adjusted accordingly
Always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
Possible Side Effects
Most people tolerate Urso Suspension well. However, some may experience:
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal discomfort or cramps
- Nausea
- Itching (pruritus)
- Mild elevation in liver enzymes
In rare cases, allergic reactions or serious liver issues may occur.
Who Should Avoid It
Urso Suspension is not suitable for:
- Individuals with complete bile duct blockage
- Patients with non-functioning gallbladders
- Those allergic to ursodeoxycholic acid
- People with advanced liver failure or decompensated cirrhosis
Storage Instructions
- Store at room temperature (below 25°C)
- Keep away from light and moisture
- Shake well before each use
- Keep out of reach of children
Conclusion
Urso Suspension 120 mL is a well-established treatment for certain gallbladder and liver conditions. Its liquid form makes it easy to administer and effective for people of all ages. When used under medical supervision, it helps manage bile flow, reduce liver stress, and dissolve gallstones, improving overall digestive and liver health.
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