Description
Algocin 250 mg contains Ciprofloxacin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic from the fluoroquinolone class. It is used to treat a wide variety of mild to moderate bacterial infections by inhibiting the enzymes bacteria need to multiply and repair, leading to their elimination.
Composition
- Active Ingredient: Ciprofloxacin 250 mg
- Form: Oral tablet
- Pack Size: 10 tablets
Indications
Algocin 250 mg is prescribed for the treatment of bacterial infections such as:
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Lower respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis)
- Gastrointestinal infections (e.g., traveler’s diarrhea, typhoid fever)
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- ENT infections (ear, nose, throat)
- Bone and joint infections
- Mild to moderate infections caused by ciprofloxacin-sensitive organisms
Dosage and Administration
- Standard adult dose: 250 mg every 12 hours, or as directed by a physician depending on the type and severity of infection.
- Take orally with a full glass of water. Can be taken with or without food.
- Do not take with dairy products, antacids, or supplements containing calcium, magnesium, iron, or zinc within 2 hours of the dose.
- Complete the prescribed course to avoid antibiotic resistance.
Mechanism of Action
Ciprofloxacin works by blocking bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, essential enzymes for bacterial replication and repair. This stops bacterial growth and leads to infection resolution.
Precautions
- Not usually recommended for children or adolescents.
- Use with caution in elderly patients and those with kidney disorders.
- Avoid exposure to direct sunlight; may cause photosensitivity.
- Monitor for signs of tendon pain or inflammation.
- Not effective against viral infections (e.g., cold or flu).
Side Effects
Common side effects:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Stomach discomfort
Rare but serious effects:
- Tendon rupture
- Allergic reactions
- Nerve or mood changes
- Liver function disturbances
Storage
- Store at room temperature (15–30°C).
- Protect from moisture and direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Packaging
- Comes in a pack of 10 tablets, each containing 250 mg of Ciprofloxacin.
Summary Table
Feature | Details |
Active Ingredient | Ciprofloxacin 250 mg |
Drug Class | Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic |
Indications | UTIs, GI, respiratory, skin infections |
Dosage | 250 mg every 12 hours |
Administration | Oral, with water |
Common Side Effects | Nausea, headache, diarrhea |
Storage | Room temperature, dry place |
Pack Size | 10 tablets |
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